Q What is the induction lamp system
and how does induction lighting
work?
?>A The induction lamp system uses a
technology of light generation that combines the basic principles of induction
and gas discharge. Void of electrodes this technology delivers 100,000 hours of
high quality white light.
Q What are the components of the
system?
A The system is comprised of three
components; the driver (ballast), the power coupler and lamp.
Q Why Induction
Lighting?
A Induction lighting systems offer
five to ten times the life of HID systems for only two to three times the cost
of the HID lamp and driver. It offers crisp white light with 80+ CRI which makes
colors look brighter, more vibrant and more attractive. In almost all cases the
payback in maintenance savings will more than offset the additional cost of the
initial system.
Q When
testing for lumen output what is the required pre warm up time?
A
Typically 4 hour of pre warm up time is needed.
The lumen output for induction
lighting depends on the mercury vapor pressure in the lamp which in turn is
determined by the ambient temperature. These lamps use an amalgam system which
results in low mercury vapor pressure before starting. However, an auxiliary
amalgam is located in the discharge to ensure fast lumen run-up. When turned on,
this auxiliary amalgam heats up, releasing mercury into the discharge. Light
output quickly peaks and then dips slightly as mercury vapor pressure increases
above optimum. After a few minutes, the mercury begins to go back to the main
amalgam. The time required for thermal equilibrium depends on ambient
temperature, fixture design.
Q What is
the typical lumen maintenance?
A The lumen output of the induction
lamp is expected to have depreciated after 60,000 hours to no less than 70% of
the initial rated lumens.
?>
When a fluorescent lamp is new, its
light output is at the maximum. As
the lamp operates, various processes (plasma, chemical, and thermal) within the
lamp causes a gradual reduction of its lumen output. The degree to which the actual light
output decreases with operating time is referred to as lumen maintenance.
Q How
long will induction last?
A Induction lighting systems are designed to have an average
rated life of 100,000 hours at a maximum driver case temperature of 149°F/
65°C. After 100,000 hours 50% of
the drivers will be surviving. (At 60,000 hours, 10% failures are expected.)
Q What type of gas is used inside of
the lamp?
A Argon
Q Can running a lamp interfere with
computers or any other electronic device?
A No. It runs at 250KHz which
complies with FCC rules with no interference under normal
circumstances.
Q Which
way should the lamp be orientated?
A An induction lamp can be operated
in any position. In most cases though, the lamp should be mounted with the
amalgam tip in the downward position. Because operating position has a slight
effect on the amalgam tip temperature this should be considered when mounting
the fixture.
Q Is the induction lamp system
vibration-resistant?
A Yes. The fact that induction lamps
have no electrodes make them more reliable in high-vibration and gusty
applications. The induction lamp system has proven its durability in bridges,
tunnels, and signage applications.
Q How far can the HF generator be
remotely mounted from the power coupler/discharge vessel
assembly?
A 6 feet
Q How to
handle system disposal?
A Lamp:
Although a very small
amount of mercury is used, it is recommended to treat the lamp as small chemical waste. The lamp can be
recycled together with other
low-pressure mercury discharge lamps.
Follow local regulations for disposal of this type of light source.
Driver:
This component is a
RoHS compliant electronic device,
which can be disposed of with normal care. It is recommended to dispose
of the driver as normal electronic waste, according to local regulations.
Q Is the light output of an induction
lamp affected by temperature?
A The lamp's amalgam fill technology
allows for output over a wide range of ambient temperatures, maintaining at
least 85% of nominal lumens from -30° F to 130° F.
Q What are the system Max temperature
limits?
A Driver: temperature should never
exceed 149°F (65°C). Thus to
maximize system life, ambient temperature of the driver should be kept as low as
possible.
Lamp: temperature of the lamp mounting base of the induction
core should never exceed 212°F (100°C).
A Amalgam tip: temperature must be
within the range of 131°F to 257°F (55°C to 125°C) for optimal light
output.
Q What is the minimum starting
temperature?
A Higher wattages can start as low as
40°F (-40°C). While the lower wattages need to a minimum starting temperature of
-13°F/-25°C.
Q How is induction effected by
humidity?
A Induction can handle air humidity
of up to 95%.
Q Does voltage supply fluctuations
effect the performance of the induction system?
A The built-in pre-conditioner (+/-
20V ) in the generator provides for a stable internal supply voltage. Light
output, consumed power and system efficacy vary by less than 2% as a result of
voltage fluctuations.